![]() A low score most often means that a baby is having trouble breathing or has an abnormal heart rate, which may mean that the medical team needs to administer oxygen or clear out airways, or to stimulate the baby’s heart until it beats regularly.Īpgar scores lower than 4 suggest the baby needs urgent medical attention. ![]() However, this is a very common symptom in babies immediately after they are born and does not indicate a problem unless combined with other symptoms.īabies born prematurely, those who were born via a caesarean section, and those whose deliveries were complicated generally have slightly lower Apgar scores initially which then pick up, but this is to be expected and is not usually a cause for concern.Īn Apgar score of between 4 and 6 is considered moderately abnormal, and the baby may require medical intervention. Scores of 10 are unusual, because most newborns will lose points for having blue hands and feet. Grimace (responsiveness or reflex irritability)Ģ points - Pulls away, sneezes, coughs or cries with stimulationġ point - Facial movement only (grimace) with stimulationĠ points - Absent (no response to stimulation) Activityġ point - Arms and legs flexed with little movementĠ points - No movement/floppy muscle tone RespirationĢ points - Normal rate and effort, strong cryġ point - Slow or irregular breathing, weak cryĪs stated, the majority of newborns are scored between 7 and 10, meaning they do not require any immediate treatment. AppearanceĢ points - Normal colour all over (hands and feet are pink)ġ point - Normal colour (but hands and feet are blueish)Ġ points - Blueish-grey or pale all over PulseĢ points - Normal (above 100 beats per minute) ![]() Below, we have included more information about what each score might indicate about the health of the baby. In each category, medical professionals look for specific symptoms before calculating the baby’s score. ![]() Below, we have detailed how the scores are calculated and what they indicate about the health of the baby. On average, a healthy baby will score between 7 and 10 on the scale.
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